highlighting-kate
A Haskell source code highlighting library, based
on Kate’s syntax description files (http://kate-editor.org/),
now part of the KDE Framework’s “KTextEditor” component.
It can produce both HTML and LaTeX output.
Currently, the following languages/formats are supported:
- Abc
- Actionscript
- Ada
- Agda
- Apache
- Asn1
- Asp
- Awk
- Bash
- Bibtex
- Boo
- C
- Changelog
- Clojure
- Cmake
- Coffeescript
- Coldfusion
- Commonlisp
- Cpp
- Cs
- Css
- Curry
- D
- Diff
- Djangotemplate
- Dockerfile
- Dot
- Doxygen
- Dtd
- Eiffel
- Email
- Erlang
- Fasm
- Fortran
- Fsharp
- Gcc
- Glsl
- Gnuassembler
- Go
- Haskell
- Haxe
- Html
- Idris
- Ini
- Isocpp
- Java
- Javadoc
- Javascript
- Json
- Jsp
- Julia
- Latex
- Lex
- Lilypond
- LiterateCurry
- LiterateHaskell
- Lua
- M4
- Makefile
- Mandoc
- Markdown
- Mathematica
- Matlab
- Maxima
- Mediawiki
- Metafont
- Mips
- Modula2
- Modula3
- Monobasic
- Nasm
- Noweb
- Objectivec
- Objectivecpp
- Ocaml
- Octave
- Opencl
- Pascal
- Perl
- Php
- Pike
- Postscript
- Prolog
- Pure
- Python
- R
- Relaxng
- Relaxngcompact
- Rest
- Rhtml
- Roff
- Ruby
- Rust
- Scala
- Scheme
- Sci
- Sed
- Sgml
- Sql
- SqlMysql
- SqlPostgresql
- Tcl
- Tcsh
- Texinfo
- Verilog
- Vhdl
- Xml
- Xorg
- Xslt
- Xul
- Yacc
- Yaml
- Zsh
To install, use the cabal tool:
cabal install
Note: If you have checked out the source from the git repository,
you will first need to do:
make prep
which generates some of the needed source files from xml syntax
definitions.
If you get a linking error with GHC 7 on Mac OS X, “scattered reloc r_address
too large for inferred architecture i386,” the workaround is to use the flag
--disable-library-for-ghci
when you cabal install
.
To generate the documentation:
cabal haddock
To run the test suite:
cabal test
For an example of the use of the library, see Highlight.hs.
To compile this program along with the library, specify the ‘executable’
flag in the configure step above:
cabal install -fexecutable
To run Highlight, specify the language name using -s:
Highlight -s haskell Highlight.hs > example.html
If you don’t specify a language name, Highlight will try to guess it
from the file extension. Highlight can also be used as a pipe, reading
input from STDIN. For other options,
Highlight --help
Styling is done using span tags. The Highlight program will include
default styles in the generated HTML, unless a link to a CSS file is
provided using the ‘–css’ option. Some sample CSS files can be found
in the css directory. These use generic class names (Normal, Keyword,
DataType, DecVal, BaseN, Float, Char, String, Comment, Function, Others,
Alert, Error). For more fine-grained highlighting, users may wish to
create their own CSS files that use language-specific classes.
The parsers in Text/Highlighting/Kate/Syntax were automatically generated
from the Kate syntax definitions in the xml directory. You may modify
the xml files in this directory, or add new ones, and then regenerate
the parsers by doing:
make prep
or
runghc ParseSyntaxFiles.hs xml
Note that ParseSyntaxFiles.hs requires the HXT package (>= 9.0.0).
To get the current Kate syntax highlighting files, clone the ktexteditor
repository:
git clone git://anongit.kde.org/ktexteditor
The syntax definitions can then be found in
src/syntax/data
There is information on the syntax highlighting definitions at
http://docs.kde.org/stable/en/applications/kate/highlight.html. See also
http://kate-editor.org/2005/03/24/writing-a-syntax-highlighting-file/.
Thanks are due to all the authors of these syntax definitions.
Changes have been made to the following xml files (diffs have
been left in the directory, with .patch extensions):
-
haskell.xml: Small changes to mapping of styles to token types.
-
lua.xml: Variables and constants highlighted as “normal”, not keywords.
-
perl.xml: Small regex change due to differences in regex engines.
-
php.xml: Added fallthrough so <?php
prefix not needed.
-
tcsh.xml: Replace invalid character assignment(?) of regex ‘\s’ with ’ ’.
-
base report bugs on the GitHub issue tracker:
https://github.com/jgm/highlighting-kate/issues.