diagrams-cairo
Cairo backend for diagrams drawing EDSL
http://projects.haskell.org/diagrams
Version on this page: | 1.2.0.7 |
LTS Haskell 22.37: | 1.4.2.1@rev:3 |
Stackage Nightly 2024-10-08: | 1.4.2.1@rev:3 |
Latest on Hackage: | 1.4.2.1@rev:3 |
diagrams-cairo-1.2.0.7@sha256:ba5fd40b2285c25f1caf3067b9729cc84e9f8e9eeb95264c86f04e0f3aeb429e,3497
Module documentation for 1.2.0.7
diagrams-cairo is a rendering backend for diagrams, a powerful, flexible, declarative domain-specific language for creating vector graphics, using the Haskell programming language.
diagrams-cairo is implemented using the cairo rendering engine and is a fully-featured, officially supported backend for diagrams.
Installation
cabal update && cabal install gtk2hs-buildtools diagrams-cairo
Basic usage
A simple example that uses diagrams-cairo to draw a blue circle:
import Diagrams.Prelude
import Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.CmdLine
d = circle 1 # fc blue
main = mainWith (pad 1.1 d)
Save this to file named Circle.hs
and compile it:
ghc --make Circle.hs
This will generate an executable which, when run, outputs a blue
circle to some file. Run the executable with the --help
option to
find out more about how to call it.
$ ./Circle --help
./Circle
Usage: ./Circle [-w|--width WIDTH] [-h|--height HEIGHT] [-o|--output OUTPUT]
[--loop] [-s|--src ARG] [-i|--interval INTERVAL]
Command-line diagram generation.
Available options:
-?,--help Show this help text
-w,--width WIDTH Desired WIDTH of the output image
-h,--height HEIGHT Desired HEIGHT of the output image
-o,--output OUTPUT OUTPUT file
-l,--loop Run in a self-recompiling loop
-s,--src ARG Source file to watch
-i,--interval INTERVAL When running in a loop, check for changes every INTERVAL seconds.
ommand-line diagram generation.
The output type will be automatically determined from the file extension. Currently PNG, PDF, PS, and SVG are supported.
$ ./Circle -o circle.png -w 400
The command above generates a PNG file with a width of 400px.
Advanced usage
Instead of just creating a standalone executable, the cairo backend can also be called from within a larger program. For more information, see the Diagram.Backend.Cairo module.
Changes
1.2.0.7 (2 April 2015)
- allow
lens-4.9
1.2.0.6 (13 Jan 2015)
- Allow
lens-4.7
1.2.0.5 (25 December 2014)
- Allow
JuicyPixels-3.2
1.2.0.4 (17 November 2014)
- Allow
lens-4.6
1.2.0.3 (8 October 2014)
- Allow
optparse-applicative-0.11
1.2.0.2 (7 September 2014)
- Allow optparse-applicative-0.10
1.2.0.1 (22 August 2014)
- Allow lens-4.4
- Allow cairo-0.13 and pango-0.13
1.2 (27 May 2014)
-
New features
-
Much improved text support using the
pango
library instead of cairo’s “toy” text API. -
Support for linear and radial gradients on strokes and fills.
-
-
**Dependency/version changes
- Allow
opt-parse-applicative-0.9
- Allow
lens-4.2
- Allow
mtl-2.2
- Allow
transformers-0.4
- Allow
1.1.0.2 (19 March 2014)
- Allow
lens-4.1
1.1.0.1 (18 March 2014)
- Allow
optparse-applicative-0.8
1.1 (8 March 2014)
-
New features
- It is now possible to directly output animated GIFs, using the
gifMain
function.
- It is now possible to directly output animated GIFs, using the
-
Dependency/version changes
- allow
diagrams-core-1.1
anddiagrams-lib-1.1
- allow
unix-2.7
- allow
vector-0.10
- allow
-
Bug fixes
- Don’t explicitly draw final segment of a loop if it is straight (#38)
1.0.1.2 (6 February 2014)
- Require diagrams-lib >= 1.0.1
1.0.1.1: 30 January 2014
- Work around bug in GHC 7.4.2, which can't derive Generic for associated
data types.
1.0.1: 26 January 2014
- Add `Hashable (Options Cairo R2)` instance
1.0: 25 November 2013
- Re-implement via new backend `RTree` interface.
- Use new command-line interface from `diagrams-lib`.
- Export `B` as an alias for `Cairo` token.
0.7: 9 August 2013
-
New features
- New
renderCairo
function for more convenient use of the cairo backend. - Lots of Haddock documentation improvements.
- New
-
New instances
Show
instance forOptions Cairo R2
.
0.6: 11 December 2012
-
New features
-
New
--list
option formultiMain
to list all available diagrams -
Major documentation improvements
-
New modules:
-
Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.Ptr
, for rendering directly to buffers in memory -
Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.List
, for rendering to a list of lists of pixels.
-
-
-
API changes
-
Removal of
StyleParam
fromDiagrams.Backend.Cairo.Text
, change functions in that module to acceptStyle R2
. Usage can be fixed by applying these style functions tomempty
. -
GTK rendering has been split out into a new package, diagrams-gtk.
-
The
Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.Gtk
module is nowDiagrams.Backend.Gtk
in thediagrams-gtk
package. -
The
CairoOptions
record has a new booleancairoBypassAdjust
option; when set, the backend should bypass callingadjustDia2D
. -
The GTK output type is gone.
-
There is a new
RenderOnly
output type, for when you don’t care about theIO
action but only want the cairoRender
action.
-
-
Dependency/version changes
-
Upper bounds relaxed to allow
base
-4.6,unix
-2.6,cmdargs
-0.10,split
-0.2.*,mtl
-2.1 -
Add a dependency on
time
, and conditional compilation to use either ClockTime or UTCTime depending on the version of thedirectory
package -
Add dependency on
colour
-
Lower bound on
cairo
raised to 0.12.4
-
-
Bug fixes
-
Fixed looped compile mode, which was repeatedly trying to compile when the code contained errors, instead of trying once and then waiting for a change.
-
Fix a bug where default attributes were not being set when using the “bypass” mode used by the gtk backend. (#16)
-
0.5.0.2 : 13 May 2012
- Allow building under
mtl
2.1.*
0.5.0.1 : 9 March 2012
- Remove statement in package description that a development version
of
gtk2hs
must be used with GHC 7.4; this is no longer true as of the 0.12.3 release ofgtk2hs
.
0.5: 9 March 2012
-
New features
- New
Diagrams.Backend.Cairo.Text
module by Michael Sloan, with functions for creating appropriately sized text objects by querying cairo for the size, and related supporting functions. - Basic support for animation with
animMain
function, by generating frames sampled at regular intervals. - Proper vertical alignment of default text based on font parameters (Michael Sloan).
- Requesting just a width or height now causes the other to be computed appropriately.
- New
-
API changes
- Move
Diagrams.Backend.Cairo
toDiagrams.Backend.Cairo.Internal
and export everything.Diagrams.Backend.Cairo
now just re-exports selected functions fromInternal
. This allows anyone who wants access to the helper/utility functions to importInternal
.
- Move
-
Dependency/version changes
- relax
cmdargs
upper bound - GHC 7.4.1 compatibility: update
base
,filepath
, andold-time
upper bounds
- relax
-
Bug fixes
- #54: Generate warning for missing image files (Ian Ross).
0.4: 22 October 2011
-
New features:
- Support for drawing directly to Gtk widgets
- Support for path fill rule attribute
-
New/improved examples
-
Improved documentation
-
Bug fixes:
- Warning for unsupported image types (#41)
0.3: 18 June 2011
-
Some new/improved examples
-
New features:
- simple text support
- simple support for external PNG images
0.2: 3 June 2011
-
add
Typeable
and other instances forCairo
type -
generalize
Result
type to(IO (), Render ())
, so programs that don’t want to generate a file but just want aRender
operation (e.g. to use to paint a gtk window) can use the second component. -
add support for opacity attribute and path clipping
0.1.2: 18 May 2011
- link to new website
0.1.1: 18 May 2011
- fix tic-tac-toe example
0.1: 17 May 2011
- initial preview release